Scanned discovery,
ready to search

Productions arrive as huge scanned PDFs with names like “VOL003_final”.

The short answer

How do you organize scanned discovery documents?

Make one folder per matter, then one subfolder per production volume. Separate each scanned PDF into its documents, and name each file with its Bates range and document type, adding the date when the document has one. Filex can read each scan and propose names and folders, and you check where each document begins and ends.

  • One folder per matter, one subfolder per production volume
  • Bates range first in each file name, so files sort in order, then document type
  • Pages you can ask about by name or phrase, instead of scrolling

The problem

Which volume has that document?
You should be able to answer that by typing a few words, not opening forty scans.

Opposing counsel · Production letter

Attached is our second production, volumes 1 through 4, scanned as received.

Downloads

VOL001.pdf

VOL002_final.pdf

scan_0912.pdf

The production arrives as one giant scan.

Thousands of pages in a few PDFs, named by whoever exported them. The pages look fine, but nothing in the file name says what is inside.

Dana Whitfield · Partner

Where is the email about the Harlan amendment? I need it before the call at 2.

Downloads

VOL001.pdf

VOL002_final.pdf

VOL003.pdf

Then someone needs one page, now.

A partner remembers an email about a contract amendment. Nobody knows which volume it sits in, so the team pages through scans one by one.

And the same pages get reviewed twice.

Without clear names, two people open the same volume, or a volume is skipped because it looked like a duplicate.

One partner call at 2 o’clock can turn into an afternoon of paging through scans, and a key email can sit unread in a volume nobody opened.

A production should be something you search, not something you merely store.

How it works

Tell Filex how your matter is set up. It proposes names and folders for each production.

Say how the matter is laid out and how you cite documents, in a sentence or two. Filex reads each scanned production and suggests where each file belongs.

01

Upload the production

Drop in the scanned PDFs as they arrive. They do not need to be renamed, split or sorted first.

02

Filex reads and proposes names and folders

It reads each scan, proposes a name using the Bates numbers that are legible on the page, plus date and type, and suggests a folder under the matter and production volume. You check where one document ends and the next begins, and flag any stamp it could not read.

03

Search the production

Ask for a name, a phrase or a number and open the right document straight away, instead of paging through a scan.

What you get

Every page findable,
not just stored.

Scanned productions become named documents you can look up, grouped by matter, volume or whatever you ask for.

Matters & parties

Every document filed under its matter, linked to the parties and the production.

Filex reads the case name and parties on each document, and uses the Bates numbers where they are legible, then links them. Open a matter to see its whole production.

VOL002_final.pdf

Amendment No. 1 to Services Agreement

  • Bates range: ABC000450 – ABC000463
  • Harlan Logistics v. Brandt Supply:
  • Plaintiff · Harlan Logistics:
  • Defendant · Brandt Supply:

Found on page 1: “Amendment No. 1 to Services Agreement”

Groups

Every document on a topic or in a volume, in one place.

Ask for “everything in Volume 2” or “all emails mentioning Harlan” and Filex gathers every match into one group. After you add a new production, ask again to bring it in.

Describe a group…

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  • Export Organized Folders

Complete guide

The complete guide to organizing scanned discovery documents

The folder setup for a production

The matter is the unit of work, so it comes first. One folder per matter, and inside it a folder for each production, named by who produced it and the volume, like Opposing-Production-02-Vol-03.

Keep incoming and outgoing productions apart. What you received and what you sent are different sets, and mixing them is how a team ends up unsure which version was actually served.

  • Matter folder: client and case name
  • Inside it, one folder per production, split into received and sent
  • Keep your original production set exactly as received

How to name discovery documents

Lead with the Bates range, since that is how everyone cites a page. The first and last number, then the document type, gives names that sort in order and match what is stamped on the page.

Add the document’s own date when it has one, such as an email date, rather than the day it was scanned. That makes it easy to build a timeline later.

  • Pattern: ABC000450-000463-Amendment.pdf
  • Use plain types: Email, Letter, Invoice, Contract, Memo, Statement
  • Never use names like scan, final or copy

How to spot gaps and bad scans in a production

Check the Bates ranges end to end. If one volume ends at 000463 and the next starts at 000472, a range is missing from what you received, and that is worth raising with the other side.

Watch for pages that were scanned crooked, cut off or too faint to read. Text cannot be found on a page that cannot be read, so flag those early rather than discovering them when you need the document.

  • Compare each range’s last number to the next one’s first
  • List pages that are blank, sideways or unreadable
  • Note which volume each problem page came from

How people usually automate this

Many teams run optical character recognition (OCR) on each volume in a PDF editor or scanner software, then split by hand using page numbers from the production letter or index. It works, but it is slow, and the naming is only as consistent as whoever did it that day.

Larger matters often move to a review platform with its own import process. For the many smaller matters that never justify that, you can tell Filex your matter layout and Bates-first naming, let it read each volume and propose names and folders, and check the splits yourself.

  • OCR in the scanner or PDF editor, then splitting from the production index by hand
  • Import into a review platform: powerful, but heavy for a small matter
  • Filex: state the layout once, then check each proposed split against the pages

What this won’t do with your discovery productions

It helps you name and file what you received. It does not stamp Bates numbers, review for privilege, code documents, or decide what is responsive. It also does not replace a review platform for a large, contested production. Those calls stay with your team.

It uses Bates numbers where they are legible on the page and flags the ones it cannot read, so faint, skewed or handwritten pages need a look from you. Older matters are a separate cleanup. As a habit, reconcile each volume against the production letter, and note any clawback or privilege-log deadline on your own calendar.

Frequently asked questions

Answers about scanned discovery, ready to search

How do I organize scanned discovery documents?

Make a folder per matter and a subfolder per production volume. Separate each scanned PDF into its documents and name each with the Bates range, type and, when it has one, the date. Run text recognition on the scans so you can find pages by a word.

How do I make scanned discovery PDFs searchable?

Run text recognition in your PDF editor or scanner software so each page has a text layer. Filex also reads the pages, so you can ask for a name or phrase and find the document instead of opening each volume.

What is the best way to name discovery files?

Start with the Bates range, then the document type, like ABC000450-000463-Amendment.pdf. Files then sort in order, match the numbers stamped on the pages, and can be cited without opening them.

How can I tell if a production is missing pages?

Check for a gap in Bates numbers by comparing the last number of each file with the first of the next. A jump, such as 000463 followed by 000472, suggests a range you did not receive. Check the production letter, then raise it with the other side.

Can Filex split one big scanned PDF into separate documents?

Filex can suggest where documents begin and end from clues like an email header or letterhead. Always check the split against the pages before relying on it, especially on blurry or ambiguous scans.

Does this change the scans I received?

Filex does not edit the pages of your scans. Keep your original production set as received, so you can always point back to exactly what the other side produced and when.

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