Every shipment’s
papers in one place

One container comes with a dozen documents from your supplier, your forwarder and your customs broker.

The short answer

How do you organize import documents?

Open one folder per shipment, named with your purchase order and the bill of lading or air waybill number. Inside it, keep the commercial documents, the transport documents and the customs documents together. Check that the commercial invoice, packing list and bill of lading agree, and keep the broker’s entry summary with them for as long as customs rules require.

  • One shipment folder, named by PO and bill of lading
  • Commercial, transport and customs papers together
  • Invoice, packing list and bill of lading checked against each other

The problem

The goods are on the water. The paperwork is in five inboxes.
Supplier, forwarder, broker, terminal and accounts all send their own documents.

Nadia Ferreira · Customs broker

For PO-4471, the invoice I have does not match the packing list weights. Can you send the final commercial invoice today?

Downloads

PI_4471.pdf

CI_4471.pdf

CI_4471_rev.pdf

The broker cannot clear it.

Your supplier sent a proforma, a commercial invoice and a corrected commercial invoice. The broker has the wrong one, and the weights do not match the packing list.

Line 001

HTS 6109.10.00 · Cotton T-shirts · Entered value $48,200 · Duty rate 16.5%

Entry_Summary_7501.pdf

Page 1 of 2

The duty looks higher than expected.

The entry summary shows the classification and duty rate applied to each line. If nobody reads it, an overpayment or a wrong classification goes unnoticed until an audit or a year-end reconciliation.

Then the container sits too long.

The arrival notice gave a last free day at the terminal, in an email nobody flagged. After that date, storage charges start adding up each day the container waits.

Scattered import paperwork means delayed clearance, storage charges you could have avoided, duty you never checked, and a scramble if customs asks for records years later.

How it works

Upload what each party sends. Filex files it by shipment.

Tell Filex how you name shipments once. It reads the PO, bill of lading and document type from each file.

01

Add documents from everyone involved

Upload invoices and packing lists from suppliers, bills of lading and arrival notices from forwarders, and entry summaries and duty invoices from your broker.

02

Every document lands in its shipment

It finds the PO, the bill of lading or air waybill number and the document type, gives the file a clear name, and puts it in that shipment’s folder.

03

Check, pay and answer questions

Ask whether the invoice and packing list agree, what duty was applied, or when the last free day is, and get the answer with the document it came from.

What you get

Every import in one folder,
from purchase order to paid duty.

Each shipment’s documents sit together, named by what they are, so the broker, your accountant and you are always looking at the same papers.

Shipment & parties

Each document tied to the shipment, the seller, the buyer and who to notify.

Filex reads the parties from the bill of lading and invoices, showing in one line each who shipped the goods, who receives them and who clears them.

BL_draft_final.pdf

Bill of Lading · Port to Port Shipment

  • B/L No.: HRB2608123 · Ref
  • Shipper: Lianfa Garments Co., Ltd., Ningbo
  • Consignee: Harbor Street Co., Oakland, CA
  • Notify: Coastline Customs Brokerage, Attn. N. Ferreira

Found on page 1: “B/L No.: HRB2608123”

Shipment views

Look at a single container, a single supplier, or every entry summary you hold.

Ask for a PO, a supplier or a document type, and Filex gathers the matching files across every shipment you have uploaded.

Describe a group…

Last free day

Know when storage charges will start, before they do

Arrival notices state the last free day at the terminal or warehouse. Filex takes that date from the notice as it is filed and raises an in-app alert early enough to book a truck.

Coming up

  • Oct24Container pickup · PO-4519Oakland terminalin 7 days
  • Oct20Air freight pickup · PO-4502Airport cargo warehousein 3 days
  • Nov2Container pickup · PO-4533Long Beach terminalin 16 days

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  • Export Organized Folders

Complete guide

The complete guide to organizing import documents

One folder per shipment, named the way everyone refers to it

Your supplier talks about the purchase order, the forwarder about the bill of lading, the broker about the entry. Name each shipment folder with both your PO and the bill of lading or air waybill number, so whoever calls, you can find it from the number they quote.

Inside, split by who produces the documents. Commercial documents come from the seller, transport documents from the carrier or forwarder, and customs documents from your broker. Your buyer checks the first group, your warehouse the second and your broker the third, and splitting them shows straight away which set is incomplete.

  • Folder: PO-4471 · BL HRB2608123
  • Commercial: purchase order, commercial invoice, packing list
  • Transport: bill of lading or air waybill, arrival notice, delivery order
  • Customs: entry summary, duty and fee invoice, certificates of origin

Naming import documents so the right version is obvious

Start with the PO, follow it with what the document is, and finish with its date or transport number: PO-4471_Commercial-Invoice_2026-09-02_rev1.pdf. When every file for a shipment starts with the same PO, sorting by name keeps them together even if they are copied elsewhere.

Treat proforma and commercial invoices as different document types, not versions of one file. A proforma is a quote; the commercial invoice is what customs values the goods on. If a supplier corrects a commercial invoice, add rev1 or rev2, and tell the broker which one is current.

  • Pattern: PO_Document-Type_Date-or-Number
  • Proforma-Invoice and Commercial-Invoice as separate types
  • Arrival notices with the last free day: _LFD-YYYY-MM-DD

The documents that have to agree with each other

The commercial invoice, the packing list and the bill of lading describe the same goods from three angles, and customs expects them to match: quantities, package counts, weights and descriptions. Mismatches are a common reason for questions from the broker, holds, or corrected entries afterwards.

Once the goods are entered, read the entry summary your broker files. It shows the classification, value and duty rate for each line. Comparing it with the commercial invoice is the simplest way to catch a wrong value or an unexpected classification while there is still time to ask your broker about a correction.

  • Invoice quantities and values match the packing list
  • Package counts and weights match the bill of lading
  • Entry summary lines match the commercial invoice

How small importers usually keep their records

Many small importers rely on email threads, one per shipment, plus whatever their forwarder or broker keeps in its own portal. It is fine until a shipment has three threads, or you change broker and their portal is no longer yours to search.

Some keep a container tracker spreadsheet with ETA and last free day, and attach the duty invoice to the bill in their accounting software. Filex ties those pieces together: upload each document as it arrives, and it is read and filed under the shipment, with the last free day picked up from the arrival notice.

  • One email thread per shipment, often several by the end
  • A forwarder or broker portal holding documents you cannot export easily
  • A container tracker spreadsheet with ETA and pickup dates

What Filex won’t handle for your customs entries

Filex does not file customs entries, classify goods, calculate duty, or connect to your broker, forwarder or carrier. It does not track vessels or containers. Its job is the paperwork you upload: naming it, placing it under the right shipment, and answering questions about its contents.

It is not customs or trade advice. When an entry summary looks wrong, take it to your licensed customs broker. A blurred phone photo of a stamped certificate may not be readable, so ask the issuer for a clean copy when it matters.

Frequently asked questions

Answers about every shipment’s papers in one place

What documents are needed to import goods?

Most shipments need a commercial invoice, a packing list and a bill of lading or air waybill, plus the customs entry your broker files. Some goods also need a certificate of origin, permits or test reports. Your customs broker can confirm what your particular products require.

How should I organize import documents?

Make one folder per shipment, named with your purchase order and the bill of lading or air waybill number. Keep commercial, transport and customs documents together inside it, and start every file name with the PO so the shipment stays together wherever the files go.

How long do importers need to keep customs records?

In the US, importers generally must keep entry records for five years from the date of entry, under customs recordkeeping rules. Other countries set their own periods. Keep the commercial invoice, packing list, transport documents and entry summary together for the full period.

What is the difference between a proforma and a commercial invoice?

A proforma invoice is a quote or preliminary bill sent before shipping. The commercial invoice is the final document describing the goods sold, their value and terms, and it is what customs uses. File them as separate document types so the broker always receives the commercial one.

What is a last free day on an arrival notice?

It is the last day you can collect cargo from the terminal or warehouse before storage charges begin. The date is set by the terminal or carrier and printed on the arrival notice. Missing it means paying for each extra day, so pickup should be arranged before it.

Can Filex read the duty and classification on an entry summary?

Yes. Filex reads the text of the entry summary you upload, so you can ask what classification and duty rate were applied to a line and get the figures with the page they came from. Whether the classification is correct is a question for your customs broker.

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